At about of mesothelioma, its symptoms, causes and treatments

At about of mesothelioma

Mesothelioma (cancer of the mesothelium) is a disease in which cells of the mesothelium become abnormal and divide without control or order. They can invade and damage nearby tissues and organs.Cancer cells can also metastasize (spread) to its original site in other parts of the most corps.La cases of mesothelioma begin in the pleura or peritoneum.

What is the mesothelium?

The mesothelium is a membrane that covers and protects most of the internal organs of the .the body is composed of two layers of cells: a layer immediately surrounds the body and form a bag around it. The mesothelium produces a lubricating fluid that is released between these layers, allowing moving organs (such as the beating heart and the expanding and contracting lungs) to glide easily against adjacent structures.

How common is mesothelioma?

Although reported the incidence rate increased in the past 20 years, mesothelioma is still a relatively rare cancer.About 2,000 new cases of mesothelioma are diagnosed in the U.s. each year.Mesothelioma occurs more often in men than women and the risk increases with age, but this disease can occur in men or women at any age.

Symptoms of mesothelioma

Mesothelioma symptoms does not appear until 30 to 50 years after exposure to asbestos .Essoufflement and pain in the chest due to an accumulation of fluid in the pleura are often symptoms of pleural mesothelioma.Symptoms of Peritoneal Mesothelioma include abdominal pain and weight loss and swelling due to an accumulation of fluid in the abdomen assistance.Additional symptoms of Peritoneal Mesothelioma may include intestinal obstruction, abnormal bleeding, anemia and cancer sang.Si fever has spread beyond the mesothelium to other parts of the body, symptoms may include pain, trouble swallowing, or swelling of the face or neck.
These symptoms can be caused by Mesothelioma or other, less serious conditions.Il is important to consult a doctor about any of these symptômes.Seul a doctor can diagnose.

Symptoms of mesothelioma are often ignored because they may be caused by a variety of malaises.Ces symptoms are as follows:

pain in DOS or on the side of the chest down.

shortness of breath

difficulty swallowing

cough

fever

fatigue

abdominal pain, loss of weight and nausea and vomiting (symptoms of mesothelioma) peritoneal

Mesothelioma - causes

The main risk factor for developing mesothelioma is exposure to asbestos .in the past, asbestos was used as a very effective insulation .the type ' use of this material, however, has declined since the link between asbestos and mesothelioma became notoire.On believes that asbestos fibres are inhalation, some of them reach the ends of the small Airways and penetrate pleural.Il mucosal fibres can directly harm the Mesothelial cells and eventually cause mésothéliome.Si fibres are swallowed, they can reach the abdominal cavity, where they can contribute to the formation of mesothelioma peritoneal.
Certain types of radiation exposure thus a chemical linked to asbestos called zeolite has also been linked to the effects of mesothelioma.

Mesothelioma - treatment

The Mesothelioma treatment depends on the location of the cancer, disease patient's age and General of the santé.Les Stadium standard treatment options include surgery, radiation therapy, and the chimiothérapie.Parfois, these treatments are combinés.Chirurgie is a common treatment for the doctor mésothéliome.Le can withdraw a part of the lining of the chest or abdomen and tissue around it .to cancer of the pleura (pleural mesothelioma), a lung may be removed in an operation called a Pneumonectomie.Parfois the part of the diaphragm, the muscle below the lungs that helps with breathing, is also removed.